Vouchers are important business documents that are used as evidence of declaration that a service has been provided or an expense has occurred. It contains detailed information including monetary amount of payment, the payee along with description of the transactions. There are different kinds and types of vouchers. Format and content of every voucher will vary according to type of information to be recorded. Some businesses design their own vouchers according to their needs because there is no specific format for vouchers. If you are also a businessman and looking forward to design voucher for your business, you can use voucher templates that suit your business needs. Before you select best suitable voucher template, you should have clear information about most commonly used business vouchers. Here you are provided with brief information about common types of vouchers:
Payment
Payment voucher is actually a method by which payments are demanded by different departments of the organization. Payment voucher is used in order to record the payments made to some other party by means of cash or check. In case the payment has been made to the supplier, the method of making voucher will be changed. It is now made by using a command “make payment to supplier”.
Receipt
Receipt voucher, as its name suggests, is a voucher that is used to record the receipts from other parties via cash or check. This was about the receipt of payment from other business party but if you get payment from customer then voucher will be prepared by using the wording “receive payment from customer”.
Contra
Contra voucher deals with the transactions related to contra entries. Contra entries are transfer entries between cash and bank. So contra vouchers are used to record the transactions involving contra entry. They are also prepared for the treatment of checks which are received and issued by the business.
Journal
Journal voucher is an internal manuscript that is used to deal with the entries like rectification entries, closing or opening entries or adjustment entries. All these entries are passed in this document called journal vouchers.
Purchase
Purchase vouchers are used to record the transaction when customers purchase the products via cash or check. Purchase vouchers contain the detailed information about the products specifications and other information as well.
Sales
Sales vouchers are used when a product is sold by the supplier to the customers. It also handles the dealings between cash or check.
These were some major types of vouchers. I hope that after reading this article, you will be able to understand these types of vouchers.



